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Development of bicycle population began to increase since the first bicycle factory made by James Starley of England in 1870. Bicycle production is also called the "High Wheel Bicycle" because it has a very large front wheel and tiny rear wheel. The way it works using the pedal drive system found on the front axis, with wheels of radius, but have not used the chain.
Once marketed in Europe turned out there were some complaints from people who, putting the small and the women, because it is difficult to ride a High Wheel Bicycle. In response it was the nephew of James Starley named John Kemp Starley in 1886 did mention some very significant changes in the use of the same type of wheel sizes for front and rear begian chain as well as the use of rear-wheel mobility aids that affect the speed cutter (shaped have are like old bike / moped, bicycle unto / bicycle we know today). Hereinafter important discovery occurred in 1888 by John Boyd Dunlop who invented bicycle tire technology that can be filled with wind. This invention also influencing the utilization of other transport equipment such as tires for motorcycles and cars.
For the development of cycling culture in Indonesia, has done since Dutch colonial times. They introduced the Dutch production bikes such as the brand: Valuas and other Dutch products. In fact, they also introduce a European production bike like brand: Releigh, Philips, Humber, BSA, and several other brands that are still there and preserved by a small group of people of Indonesia. For the colonists, the bike is used to surround the colony as he saw the natural beauty of Indonesia. Once the bike was introduced by the Dutch, was the ruler lokalpun conglomerate and became interested and wanted to have this transportation equipment. This makes the bike as a prestigious means of transportation. Because of varying price and quality of the early days of the arrival of the bike to Indonesia, which used one brand of bike can also see the strata owners and economic levels. From time to time, bicycle users in Indonesia continues to grow even still continue until the 1970's. Generally, European production bicycle with older types of bicycle / moped / bicycle unto / bike-of-p34b ontelcopy who used the people of Indonesia in production within the period 1940 to 1950's. In addition to European production, the bike is used and the population of Indonesia is also used there comes from China and Japan. After the initial discovery of the III century "Hobby Horses" turned out we could see the use of bicycles as a means of transport also have ups and downs enthusiasts and users. It can take a look at the environment and society around us. Reduction in cyclists is because the growing use of more advanced means of transportation such as motorcycles and cars. (Source of http://history1978.wordpress.com).
